When Would You Want To Know?
Ever hear this: "If what you thought was true, wasn't, when would you want to know?" The obvious answer is always "Before now!"
“If
we could match current church practices with what the earliest church
understood and emphasized about following Christ, then it would be the purest
form of what Jesus talked about his disciples creating after his
ascension.” That’s an assumption that many believers readily accept and
spend tons of energy attempting to achieve. In fact, numerous
denominations have been founded on claims that they accomplished that task – of
course they all came up with different ideas and practices and claim theirs is
the most original.
Certainly,
that was the assumption that I bought into. Have you ever heard the
warning to “beware of assumptions”? It’s a lesson that has to be
frequently relearned and I just had one of those opportunities. It feels like
another time for repenting from what I previously assumed. If you have ever
awakened to the fact that assumptions you believed and based your actions on
were false, then you realize how foolish it feels. It is both amazingly
devastating and, at the same time, eye-opening and energizing about the
possibilities of what now seems so obvious.
Thomas
F Torrance’s book, The Doctrine of Grace in the Apostolic Fathers
is a careful review of the way some of the earliest church
fathers interpreted “grace” in the first century. What he finds is that my
unquestioned assumption is very wrong and makes this observation: “there can be
no doubt therefore that in the early Church, as in the mission field today, the
converts of the first few generations had difficulty in apprehending the
distinctive aspects of the gospel, as for example the doctrine of grace.
It was so astoundingly new to the natural man. In our times, it often
takes generations of careful doctrinal teaching before the implications of
Christianity are fully realized, and even then, there’s always the temptation
for old pagan ideas, such as the urge towards self-justification, to infiltrate
the faith.… in the second century we find everywhere a serious relapse
into natural Hellenic thought.”
Oh my! He
just shifted my paradigm. No wonder my reading of some of the early
church fathers seemed to justify the emphasis on moralism and legalism within
the spiritual communities of my youth. And, how incongruent they seem
with my current understanding of the New Testament view of grace. I recall
reading them at an earlier time and thinking that the church was becoming “institutionalized”
very early but not to the depth that I now grasp. Over and over Torrance
demonstrates that the early Apostolic Fathers did not grasp fully the completed
work of Christ but made salvation into something quite uncertain and a
precarious struggle to achieve. So salvation was framed as a future event to be
earned through piety, attempted purity, and obedience to the emerging
institution-a pharisaical corruption of the gospel.
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